Implementasi pembagian harta waris di Blok Dungminian, Desa Sumber Kedawung, Kecamatan Leces, Kabupaten Probolinggo: perspektif hukum Islam
Abstract
Islamic law regulates everything very fairly as explained in the Quran, including in regulating the distribution of inheritance that upholds justice. The revelation of inheritance verses gives respect and justice to women, by making women the subject of inheritance makes them happy. However, in reality today, many Muslims divide inheritance assets not in accordance with the verses of the Quran. They consider the application of Surah An-Nisa verse 11 (boys get twice the share of girls) in this day and age is unfair, because now women are more independent, they have the same rights as men in many ways, such as education, work, roles in society and so on, so that the distribution of inheritance is adjusted to their circumstances. That is why researchers feel the need to examine how to solve this problem. The researcher will discuss the implementation of the distribution of inheritance property for the community in Dungminian Block, how also the review of Islamic law on the distribution of inheritance property for the community in Dungminian Block, Sumber Kedawung Village, Leces Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency. The method used in this research is to use a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study concluded that the division of inheritance property (tirkah) that occurred in Dungminian Block, Sumber Kedawung Village, Leces Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency prioritizes family consensus and consensus if no consensus is found, then return to the compilation law and Qur'anic law.
References
Faisal, M. B. E. (2021). Penerapan Asas Bilateral Dalam Kewarisan Islam Menurut Ulama Sunni Dan Syi’Ah Imamiyyah. Al-Ahwal : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, XXII(November).
Faizah, I., Utami Parera, F., & Kamelya, S. (2021). Bagian Ahli Waris Laki-laki dan Perempuan dalam Kajian Hukum Islam. The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.51675/jaksya.v2i2.166
Fakhyadi, D. (2021). Patriarkisme Hukum Kewarisan Islam: Kritik Hukum Waris Islam dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Hukum Islam, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.24014/jhi.v21i1.10447
Gani, R. (2019). ISLAM DAN KESETARAAN GENDER. AL-WARDAH, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.46339/al-wardah.v12i2.139
Husni, M. (2019). Mencegah Potensi Konflik dalam Pelaksanaan Wasiat Pembagian Harta, Mungkinkah? De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syar’iah, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v11i2.6728
Hutahaen, M. L. H. (2019). Pembagian Harta Warisan Menurut Alquran Dan Dilematika Dalam Masyarakat Desa Mesjid Lama Kecamatan Talawi Kabupaten Batubara. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara).
Mufid, A. (2020). REKONSTRUKSI HUKUM WARISAN DI INDONESIA PERSPEKTIF PLURALISME AGAMA. Al-Qadha, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v7i1.1531
Muhammad Dahri, M. (2022). Konsep Dasar Dan Etika Filsafat Pendidikan Islam. Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Darul Dakwah Wal-Irsyad, 10(1).
Nasution, A. (2019). PLURALISME HUKUM WARIS DI INDONESIA. Al-Qadha, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v5i1.957
Noviarni, D. (2021). Kewarisan dalam Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Hukum Keluarga Islam, 1(1).
Ratnawaty, L. (2021). Pelaksanaan Konsep Al Radd Dalam Pembagian Waris Berdasarkan Hukum Waris Islam. Yustisi, 5(1).
Ruslan, M., & Saputra, T. P. (2023). TINJAUAN AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PEMBAGIAN WARISAN (STUDI ANALISIS PADA SURAH AL-NISA AYAT 11). JADID: Journal of Quranic Studies and Islamic Communication , 03(01).
Sagala, E. (2018). HAK MEWARIS MENURUT KETENTUAN HUKUM WARIS PERDATA. JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v6i2.254
Sriani, E. (2018). Fiqih Mawaris Kontemporer: Pembagian Waris Berkeadilan Gender. TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v1i2.4986
Syahrizal, H., & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Jenis-Jenis Penelitian Dalam Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Jurnal QOSIM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial & Humaniora, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v1i1.49
Yusha, B., Sinaga, R. M., & Widodo, S. (2021). KEDUDUKAN ANAK PEREMPUAN DALAM SISTEM PEWARISAN PADA ADAT ULUN LAMPUNG SAIBATIN DI KECAMATAN PESISIR TENGAH KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT. SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/socia.v18i1.39763
Zainuddin Ali. (2022). Hukum Islam – Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Program, 4(1).
Zuhra, T., & Roslaili, Y. (2021). Pembagian Hak Waris terhadap Wanita. Takammul : Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak, 10(1).
Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.